Interpol - Recent adds and updates
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Illegal Logging in Cambodia
David Higgins |
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Elephant Killed by Poachers
Bill Clark
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Tiger Cubs, Thailand
Faith Doherty, Environmental Investigation Agency
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Wildlife crime
Wildlife crime is the taking, trading, exploiting or possessing of the world’s wild flora and fauna in contravention of national and international laws.
In wildlife crime the direct victim is the plant or animal that is exploited, rather than an individual or group of people. As such, people often do not become aware of the crime until the individual offences accumulate and leave the survival of a species in danger. It is often only then that people become concerned about the crime and its impact upon them.
- Some 5,000 species of animals and 28,000 species of plants as protected against international trade, as listed by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).
- In 2004 a report by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) states that over 4,000 elephants were illegally killed each year in the African Range States.
The beginning of 2006 saw the appointment of a fulltime desk-officer at INTERPOL to manage the wildlife crime programme, which continues to expand its activities in co-operation with INTERPOL’s Environmental Crime Committee.
Within this framework, the INTERPOL Wildlife Crime Working Group helps co-ordinate the exchange of information between member countries and supports domestic law enforcement operations.
A number of project teams lead the efforts of the Programme and Working Group in specific areas of wildlife crime and develop relevant law enforcement initiatives.
To enhance the ASEAN-WEN’s capacity and capabilities with regard to intelligence management, investigative actions and operational activities.
Project leader – David Higgins
Manager and Wildlife Crime Officer, INTERPOL Environmental Crime Programme
environmentalcrime@interpol.int
To identify ways and methods to improve the flow and exchange of information between National Central Bureaus, Wildlife Enforcement Agencies and the INTERPOL General Secretariat.
Project leader – Ben Janse Van Rensburg
Captain, INTERPOL NCB Pretoria
South African Police Service
To stimulate the submission of Ecomessages (a uniform message for reporting intelligence data) to INTERPOL.
Project Leader – Dr William Clark
International Liaison Officer, Department of Law Enforcement
Israel Nature & Parks Authority
clarkb@netvision.net.il
- Elephant and Rhinoceros Project
First established over five years ago, this Project supported Operation Baba in 2008. The Project Group has reconvened and is supporting INTERPOL’s Project Oasis over the next three years by conducting operations and training in Africa.
Project leader – Ken Maggs
Senior General Manager
South African National Parks
- International Wildlife Forensics Network
To establish and encourage the communication, co-operation and collaboration of specialists in the field of wildlife forensics and law enforcement officers requiring wildlife forensics services or expertise, and to provide complementary services, materials and activities.
Project leader – David Higgins
Manager and Wildlife Crime Officer, INTERPOL Environmental Crime Programme
environmentalcrime@interpol.int
- Public Reporting Environmental Crime
To assist member countries in gathering and disseminating important information from members of the public who wish to report an environmental crime. The project will focus initially on the creation of a simple and useable web page that will allow members of the public to report relevant information. The Project is supported by the US Fish and Wildlife Service and the INTERPOL National Central Bureau in Washington.
Project leader – Andrew Cortez
Senior Special Agent, US Fish and Wildlife Service
United States Fish & Wildlife Service
To direct the activities of the Wildlife Crime Working Group in a strategic manner. It will explore the development of future initiatives, assess the needs of the wider international community, and review the Working Group’s strengths and weaknesses.
Project leader – Benito Perez
Chief, Office of Law Enforcement
United States Fish & Wildlife Service
- Sustainable Funding Project
To co-ordinate efforts in obtaining funding for the various activities of the Wildlife Crime Working Group and/or the Wildlife Crime Sub-Programme.
Project leader – Subsak Chavalvivat
Police Colonel, Deputy Commander, Natural Resources and Environmental Crime Division
Thailand Police
To lead and co-ordinate countries in conducting global operations targeting wildlife crime.
Project leader – Brian Stuart
Head of Unit
National Wildlife Crime Unit
- Wildlife Prosecution Assistance
To develop links and networks for wildlife prosecutors to exchange ideas, seek advice and share knowledge.
Project leader – Robert Anderson,
Senior Trial Attorney, Environmental crimes Section
United States Department of Justice
- Wildlife Smuggling Identification Manual
This manual will provide enforcement officers with information about techniques used in smuggling wildlife and best practice concerning interception of such smuggling.
Project leader – Ann Panoho
Senior Investigation, Wildlife Enforcement Group
New Zealand Customs
Ann.panoho@customs.govt.nz
- Wildlife Smuggling Interview Questioning
Established at the request of CITES, this Project aims to produce a questioning guide to aid law enforcement officers when they are investigating wildlife smuggling incidents. The Project is nearing completion and the final product will be published in early 2010.
Project Leader – Dr William Clark
International Liaison Officer, Department of Law Enforcement
Israel Nature & Parks Authorityclarkb@netvision.net.il