The theft of cultural objects affects developed and developing countries alike. The illicit traffic in cultural heritage is a transnational crime that affects the countries of origin, transit and final destination.
The illicit trade in works of art is sustained by the demand from the arts market, the opening of borders, the improvement in transport systems and the political instability of certain countries.
At INTERPOL, we are working to raise awareness of the problem among the relevant organizations and the general public. We encourage not only police, but also art and antiques dealers and owners of works of art to play an active role in the exchange of information. This combined action will strengthen our efforts to curb the erosion of our cultural heritage.
We published the first INTERPOL Notice on stolen works of art in 1947. Since then, we have developed a highly efficient system for circulating information in the form of a database accessible not only to law enforcement agencies but also to members of the public who have been provided with specific access rights.
In addition, certain types of data can be accessed openly by the general public:
Further resources are also available on this website:
We work in partnership with other international organizations, such as:
Romanian Police: database of stolen works of art (in Romanian only)
Latvian e-service: for owners and holders of cultural objects to record details of their objects, to be provided to police in case of theft.
Art stolen in Republic of Korea
Stop heritage crime - Joint Polish-Norwegian project on legal and illicit trade with cultural heritage
Bhutan hosts international conference on protection of cultural property in Asia co-organized with INTERPOL
INTERPOL calls on international support for the preservation of cultural heritage in Mali
INTERPOL issues alert following theft of paintings from Kunsthal Museum in The Netherlands
Philippines hosts INTERPOL workshop on the prevention of illicit trafficking in cultural property
Meeting of INTERPOL's Experts Group on Stolen Cultural Property focuses on information sharing
INTERPOL underlines role of concerted action at UNESCO forum on cultural heritage trafficking
Fact sheet
Stolen works of art | PDF 2 MB


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Fighting illicit traffic of cultural property in Southeast Europe
Video provided by the Culture Unit of the UNESCO Venice Office on the illicit traffic of cultural property in the specific region of Southeast Europe.